SocTech Residential College: Creating a Literature Matrix

The literature (synthesis) matrix is a chart that allows a researcher to sort and categorize the different arguments presented on an issue.  Across the top of the chart are the spaces to record sources, and along the side of the chart are the spaces to record the main points of argument on the topic at hand.  As you examine your first source, you will work vertically in the column belonging to that source, recording as much information as possible about each significant idea presented in the work.  Follow a similar pattern for your following sources.  As you find information that relates to your already identified main points, put it in the pertaining row.  In your new sources, you will also probably find new main ideas that you need to add to your list at the left. You now have a completed matrix!

Example of a Literature Matrix